XRP Taxes in the US 2026 – Reporting Ripple Gains to the IRS
XRP had a landmark 2023 SEC ruling and price surges since – making tax reporting more important than ever for US holders. Here is what you need to know.
How XRP Is Taxed
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Start for free →The IRS treats XRP as property for tax purposes. Standard capital gains rules apply:
- Short-term gains (held under 1 year): taxed at ordinary income rates (10–37%)
- Long-term gains (held over 1 year): taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20%
Every XRP sale, trade, or spending event is taxable.
The SEC Case and Tax Implications
In July 2023, a federal judge ruled that XRP sold on exchanges to retail investors was not a security. This ruling does not change IRS tax treatment – XRP remains property and gains remain taxable. However, it does mean XRP can be traded more freely on US exchanges.
Locked/Escrowed XRP
If you held XRP during the long period it was delisted from US exchanges, tracking cost basis becomes important. XRP that was held throughout is not taxable until sold. Transfers between your own wallets are not taxable events.
XRP Staking and Liquidity Providers
Ripple's On-Demand Liquidity (ODL) and AMM features on the XRP Ledger may generate income. Any XRP received as rewards or income is taxed at ordinary income rates at fair market value when received.
Reporting XRP on Your Tax Return
- Export XRP transaction history from your exchange (Coinbase, Kraken, Bitstamp, etc.)
- Export XRPL wallet history if using a self-custody wallet
- Import into crypto tax software
- Verify FIFO or Specific ID cost basis calculation
- Report each sale on Form 8949
- Report staking/income on Schedule 1 or Schedule C
2026 Outlook
XRP is widely expected to be listed on more US platforms following the SEC case resolution. As adoption grows, so does the importance of proper record-keeping. Start tracking from your first XRP purchase.
Related Resources
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Start for free →Disclaimer: This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute tax advice. For individual tax advice, consult a licensed tax professional.